If statement in C++

How is an If statement, Conditional Branching used in C++?

Explanation

If statement is a conditional branching statement used to execute a set of code when the condition is true. This belongs to control structures.

Syntax:


if(expression)
{ Statements }

Example :



#include <iostream.h>
using namespace std;
void main()
{
int a=100;
int b=200;
if (b>a)
{
cout << "B is greater than A";
}
}

Result :

B is greater than A

In the above example the condition in the if statement returns a true value so the text given below is displayed.

This is how, conditional branching of program execution can be performed.

C++ Tutorial


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