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Finding the Size of a Hash in Perl


Tutorials Perl

Topic

How to Find the Size of a Hash?
How to check the size of hash based on keys and values?


Explanation

Size of a Hash can be found by checking the keys of an hash structure. As the hash can be seperated by key and values using "$key", $value".An Hash element can be without a value but should have a key.

Example:
    #! C:\programfiles\perl\bin\perl
    print "content-type: text/html\n\n";
    %name = ('Tom',26,'Peter',51,'Jones', 23, 'John', 43, 'Mark',,);
    print "My hash size is:".keys(%name);
Result:
    My hash size is:5

In the above example the size of the hash structure is checked based on the keys, so it returns "5". Even the key "Mark" has no values.

Example:
    #! C:\programfiles\perl\bin\perl
    print "content-type: text/html\n\n";
    %name = ('Tom',26,'Peter',51,'Jones', 23, 'John', 43, 'Mark',,);
    $count = scalar grep defined($_),values %name;
    print "Size of my Hash is:",$count;
Result:
    Size of my Hash is:4

In the above example the size of the hash structure is determined based on the values,so it returns "4".






A Note
Simple introduction, basic CGI perl programming codes with examples. Do send your feedback or suggestions on this tutorial. This is a copyright content.

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