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pos() Function of Regular Expression in Perl


Tutorials Perl

Topic

What is pos() Function of Regular expression in Perl?



Explanation

The pos() function is used to find the offset position of the substring and is also used with m//g operator.

Syntax:
     pos(string);

In the above syntax, pos() function takes a "string" as the argument.

Example to find the offset location of a substring:
    #! C:\programfiles\perl\bin\perl
    print "content-type: text/html\n\n";
    $str = "I saw a saw that could out saw any other saw I ever saw.";
    while ($str =~ m/s/g) 
    {
     $pstion = pos($str);
     print("Matched 's'at position $pstion\n");
     print "<br>";
    }
Result:
    Matched 's'at position 3
    Matched 's'at position 9
    Matched 's'at position 28
    Matched 's'at position 42
    Matched 's'at position 53 

In the above example the "s" is matched with the string "$str" and the offset positions at which it appears is displayed.






A Note
Simple introduction, basic CGI perl programming codes with examples. Do send your feedback or suggestions on this tutorial. This is a copyright content.

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