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getenv() - Utility Function


Tutorials Cpp

Topic

How is Utility function "getenv()" used in C++?
How to Get the Environment String using C++?



Explanation

getenv() is a Utility Function that returns a pointer to the environmental variable which is given as an argument.This function returns a null terminated string or a NULL, if the variable does'nt exist.

Syntax to get the Environment String:
    char *getnev(const char *name);  

Example:

   #include <stdlib.h>
   #include <stdio.h>
   int main ()
     {
        printf ("The current path is: %s",getenv("LIB"));
        return 0;
     }

Result:
   The current path is: (null)

In the above example getenv() function returns a "NULL" value since the environmental variable for "LIB" is not available.










Note
C++ is one of the most used programming languages in the world. Also known as "C with Classes". Hope you enjoy this tutorial. Do send your feedback or suggestions on this C++ tutorial. This is a copyright content.

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